CANADIAN RAILWAY OFFICE OF ARBITRATION
& DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CASE NO. 4035
Heard in Montreal, Wednesday, 14 September 2011 Concerning
CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY
And
THE NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE, AEROSPACE, TRANSPORTATION
AND GENERAL WORKERS’ UNION OF CANADA (CAW-CANADA)
DISPUTE:
The assessment of 30 demerits to Equipment Operator P. Korchinski for use of his personal cell phone while operating Company equipment CN 49018 on September 8, 2010 and his subsequent discharge for accumulation of demerits. JOINT STATEMENT OF ISSUE: On September 21, 2010 an investigation was conducted with Equipment Operator P. Korchinski for use of his cell phone while operating Company equipment CN 49018 on September 8, 2010. Following an investigation, Equipment Operator P. Korchinski was assessed 30 demerits. The assessment of 30 demerits brought the grievor’s demerit total to 80, which culminated in his discharge for accumulation of demerits in excess of 60. The Union contends that the discipline was excessive and requests that the 30 demerits be expunged from the grievor’s record. The Company disagrees with the Union’s contentions and has declined the Union’s grievance. FOR THE UNION: FOR THE COMPANY: (SGD.) R. FITZGERALD (SGD.) S. PRUDAMES NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE LABOUR RELATIONS OFFICER There appeared on behalf of the Company: S. Prudames – Labour Relations Officer, Toronto Wm. Perry – Sr. Terminal Coordinator, Brampton G. Robson – Sr. Terminal Coordinator, Brampton There appeared on behalf of the Union: R. Fitzgerald – National Representative, Toronto J. Almdal – Regional Representative, Toronto D. Andru – Regional Representative, Toronto P. Korchinski – Grievor
AWARD OF THE ARBITRATOR
The record confirms that the grievor was observed texting on a personal cell
phone while operating a shunt truck in the Brampton Intermodal Terminal. He was
observed by Supervisor Ged Robson and Terminal Coordinator William Perry, both of
whom saw him driving the vehicle while texting. Both supervisors saw the grievor driving
the shunt vehicle extremely slowly while texting on his cell phone. Both immediately
proceeded to the cab of his vehicle where they observed the phone to be in his hand.
According to both of their reports he then admitted that he had been texting and that it
would not happen again.
However, at the subsequent disciplinary investigation the grievor denied that he
had in fact been texting and simply explained that while he was aware of the rule that
his phone should have been left in his locker, because his single daughter was pregnant
he wanted to have the ability to receive an emergency call if necessary. He explained
that on that basis he had the phone in his possession, admittedly contrary to the rule.
According to his explanation he was intended to use the phone during a washroom
break when the supervisors found it to be in his possession.
The Arbitrator readily appreciates the Company’s scepticism with respect to the
grievor’s explanation. On what basis would the grievor need to have his phone on his
person if he was intending to use it during a washroom break? It is common ground that
he could have then properly used his telephone, which should have been stored in the
locker room which is adjacent to the washroom. The fact that the grievor had his cell
phone in his hand while operating his truck points to the more plausible conclusion that
he was in fact using it or expecting to use it when he was observed by the two
supervisors.
Mr. Korchinski is an employee of some ten years’ service with a less than
impressive disciplinary record. The Arbitrator can readily appreciate the Company’s
perspective that because of his lack of honesty with respect to the cell phone incident,
as well as his prior record, there should be no substitution of disciplinary penalty in this
case and that Mr. Korchinski’s discharge should be sustained.
While as a general matter I would agree with the Company’s view, the hardship
of the grievor’s personal circumstances, and the apparent pressure he was under on the
date in question with respect to his daughter’s condition is, I think, a mitigating factor
which can properly be taken into account. It should, however, be taken into account only
in the context of fashioning a last chance for this employee who, it appears, has yet to
fully understand the importance of candour and the avoidance of game playing in his
relations with his employer. Mr. Korchinski must appreciate that this award represents a
last chance.
The grievance is therefore allowed, in part. The grievor shall be reinstated
without loss of seniority and without compensation for wages and benefits lost. The
Arbitrator directs that the thirty demerits assessed against the grievor be removed from
his record, and that a suspension be recorded for the period between his termination
and reinstatement, both for the cell phone incident there under consideration and for the
infraction reviewed in CROA&DR 4034. He shall therefore be returned to work restored
to the position of having thirty demerits on his record.
September 22, 2 011 (signed) MICHEL G. PICHER
ARBITRATOR