CANADIAN RAILWAY OFFICE OF ARBITRATION
& DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CASE NO. 3981
Heard in Calgary, 8 March 2011 concerning
CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY
and
TEAMSTERS CANADA RAIL CONFERENCE
EX PARTE
DISPUTE:
Assessment of written reprimand to Conductor M. Currier of Edmonton for booking sick while on call February 20, 2009. COMPANY’S STATEMENT OF ISSUE: On February 20, 2009, the grievor was called for assignment Q11251-18. Upon receiving the call for this assignment, the grievor notified the Crew Office that he could not report for work as he was sick. The grievor was required to provide an employee statement with respect to booking sick while on call and was subsequently assessed a written reprimand. The Union contends the Company is in violation of the Canada Labour Code , section 239(1), for issuing discipline to an employee because of absence due to illness. The Company disagrees with the Union’s contentions. FOR THE COMPANY: (SGD.) P. PAYNE FOR: DIRECTOR, LABOUR RELATIONS There appeared on behalf of the Company: P. Payne – Manager, Labour Relations, Edmonton K. Morris – Sr. Manager, Labour Relations, Edmonton M. Merson – Assistant Superintendent Transportation, Edmonton A. Egey-Samu – Risk Management Officer, Edmonton R. Baker – Trainmaster, Edmonton D. Gagné – Sr. Manager, Labour Relations, Montreal
CROA&DR 3981
- 2 – There appeared on behalf of the Union: M. A. Church – Counsel, Toronto B. R. Boechler – General Chairman, Edmonton R. A. Hackl – Vice-General Chairman, Edmonton A. W. Franko – Vice-General Chairman, Edmonton M. Currier – Grievor
AWARD OF THE ARBITRATOR
The record before the Arbitrator confirms, without controversy, that the grievor
made himself available for call, in the sense that he had not booked off, when he was
called for assignment Q1 1251 18 on February 20, 2009. It is only upon receiving the
call that he notified the Crew Office that he was sick and would not accept it. On that
basis he was assessed a written reprimand for “booking sick while on call”.
The Arbitrator accepts that the phrase “on call” in the foregoing notation connotes
actually refusing to work by booking sick at the moment the employee is called, which
occurred in the case at hand. In the result, the discipline assessed against the grievor
was not for having booked sick, but rather for having booked sick only when he received
his call to work. The expectation of the Company is that an employee who is not fit to
work should advise the employer without delay, and in particular should not await the
moment of an actual call to work, as that may cause substantial disruption to the
efficiency of operations.
The Arbitrator cannot accept the submission of the Union to the effect that the
discipline assessed against the grievor was contrary to the provisions of section 239(1)
of the Canada Labour Code. That provision prohibits any reprisal against an employee
for an absence due to illness or injury. The discipline in the instant case was not issued
by reason of the grievor’s absence, nor did the Company question the legitimacy of his
illness. Rather, the discipline assessed is for the fact that the grievor did, contrary to
long standing policy, await the moment of an actual call to work before advising the
Company that he would not attend at work because of illness. That rule, which is of long
standing, is plainly intended to ensure that employees exercise a degree of vigilance
CROA&DR 3981
- 3 –
and responsibility in giving their employer reasonable advance notice of their inability to
attend at work by reason of illness. I am satisfied that that is not an unreasonable
requirement in the railway industry which must operate on a 24 hour a day, 7 day a
week basis, with many trains being required to operate at unscheduled and sometimes
unpredictable times.
In the result I am satisfied that the Company did have just cause to assess
discipline against the grievor, and that on a first infraction of this kind the registering of a
written reprimand was appropriate. The grievance must therefore be dismissed.
March 14, 2011 (signed)MICHEL G. PICHER
ARBITRATOR