CANADIAN RAILWAY OFFICE OF ARBITRATION
& DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CASE NO. 3924
Heard in Montreal, Tuesday, 11 January 2011 Concerning
CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY
And
TEAMSTERS CANADA RAIL CONFERENCE
DISPUTE:
Appeal of the discipline of 15 demerit marks assessed to Locomotive Engineer E.R. Buchan of Winnipeg for his violation of C.R.O.R. Rule 110 at Bloom on February 18, 2010, and his resulting discharge for accumulation of demerit marks in excess of sixty, effective March 12, 2010.
JOINT STATEMENT OF ISSUE:
On February 18, 2010, Mr. Buchan was assigned as the Locomotive Engineer on Train 112, from Rivers to Winnipeg. While in the siding at Bloom, meeting Train 314, Locomotive Engineer Buchan and his Conductor failed to perform an inspection of Train 314 as it departed, and were observed and counselled by Trainmaster Rutherford for this violation of C.R.O.R. Rule 110. The Company conducted an investigation of the incident and determined that Mr. Buchan had violated CROR Rule 110, and subsequently assessed him the discipline of 15 demerit marks, resulting in his discharge for accumulation of demerit marks in excess of sixty. The Union contends that the discipline and resulting discharge were extremely excessive and failed to take into account all of the mitigating factors. The Union requested the Company reconsider the discipline assessed, and that Mr. Buchan should be reinstated and made whole for all lost wages and benefits. The Company disagrees with the with the Union’s contentions.
FOR THE UNION: FOR THE COMPANY:
(SGD.) T. MARKEWICH (SGD.) D. BRODIE
FOR: GENERAL CHAIRMAN MANAGER, LABOUR RELATIONS
CROA&DR 3924
- 2 – There appeared on behalf of the Company: D. Brodie – Manager, Labour Relations, Edmonton D. VanCauwenbergh – Director, Labour Relations, Toronto J. Orr – Assistant Vice-President, BC South S. Bahl – Assistant Superintendent, Transportation, Winnipeg M. Rutherford – Trainmaster, Winnipeg There appeared on behalf of the Union: D. Ellickson – Counsel, Toronto B. Willows – General Chairman, Edmonton T. Markewich – Sr. Vice-General Chairman, Edmonton B. R. Boechler – General Chairman, Edmonton R. A. Hackl – Vice-General Chairman, Edmonton E. Buchan – Grievor
AWARD OF THE ARBITRATOR
It is not disputed that the grievor failed to perform a pull-by inspection of another
train while his own train was in a siding, in violation of CROR rule 110. Indeed he
deliberately did so notwithstanding his conductor’s statement that the two of them
should detrain to perform a proper pull-by inspection on both sides of the other train.
Rather, Mr. Buchan decided that it was more important to move his train further down
the siding, in anticipation of departing as soon as possible after the other train had
departed in the same direction.
The only issue in these proceedings is the appropriate measure of discipline.
Following a disciplinary investigation the Company assessed fifteen demerits against
the grievor, which resulted in an overall accumulation of sixty-five demerits on his
record, which caused his dismissal. I am satisfied that the general measure of discipline
assessed by the Company was not inappropriate. The real issue, however, is whether
the Arbitrator should exercise his discretion under the Canada Labour Code to reduce
CROA&DR 3924
- 3 –
the penalty in all of the circumstances. There are mitigating factors that suggest that
that is not an inappropriate alternative.
The grievor has some twenty-two years of service to the Company. Significantly,
his record of employment is almost devoid of operating rules infractions. With the
exception of one incident in 1999, he had no rules violations on his record for a period
of twenty-one years. In 2009 he suffered a suspension for a violation of CROR rule
112(b) ( CROA&DR 3969 ). The instant violation of CROR rule 110 therefore represents
only the third rules infraction by the grievor in some twenty-two years of service. In the
Arbitrator’s view that record does represent an element of mitigation which should be
taken into account. While I agree with the Company that a serious degree of discipline
was deserved, given the grievor’s record, I am satisfied that this is an appropriate case
for a substitution of penalty, albeit a serious one.
The grievance is therefore allowed, in part. The Arbitrator directs that the grievor
be reinstated into his employment forthwith, without loss of seniority and without
compensation for any wages and benefits lost. The time between his termination and
reinstatement shall be recorded as a suspension for the violation of CROR Rule 110 on
February 18, 2010. Mr. Buchan’s disciplinary record shall be returned to the level of fifty
demerits.
January 17, 2011 (signed) MICHEL G. PICHER
ARBITRATOR