CANADIAN RAILWAY OFFICE OF ARBITRATION
& DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CASE NO. 3875
Heard in Calgary, Tuesday, 9 March 2010 concerning
CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY
and
TEAMSTERS CANADA RAIL CONFERENCE
DISPUTE:
Appeal the assessment of a discharge to Locomotive Engineer S for “conduct unbecoming at the commencement of your tour of duty on August\ 16, 2009 in violation of your Behavioural Agreement signed August 7, 2008.” UNION’S STATEMENT OF ISSUE: On August 16, 2009, Locomotive Engineer S was assigned to a 14:30 Yard Assignment, YCXS02 when she had an interaction with Company officer Connal. … Subsequent to an investigation Employee S was discharged. The Union contends that the Company failed to consider mitigating factors which contributed to the incident as well as mitigating factors surrounding the actual investigation. The Union contends as well that the investigation was not conducted in a fair and impartial manner as per the requirements of article 86. The Union also contends that the discipline is excessive and unwarranted. The Union requests that the discipline assessed be expunged or, in the alternative, reduce the discipline and compensate Employee S for all loss of wages and benefits. FOR THE UNION: (SGD.) T. MARKEWICH FOR: GENERAL CHAIRMAN There appeared on behalf of the Company: D. Crossan – Manager, Labour Relations, Prince George K. Morris – Sr. Manager, Labour Relations, Edmonton P. Payne – Manager, Labour Relations, Edmonton E. Connal – Assistant Trainmaster, Vancouver There appeared on behalf of the Union: M. A. Church – Counsel, Toronto B. Willows – General Chairman, Edmonton T. Markewich – Vice-General Chairman, Edmonton Employee S – Grievor
CROA&DR 3875
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AWARD OF THE ARBITRATOR
At the hearing the counsel for the Union advised the Arbitrator that the Union was
not pursuing the allegation that the grievor was denied a fair and impartial investigation.
The sole issues, therefore, are the facts of the incident and the appropriate measure of
discipline in the event that the grievor was involved conduct unbecoming.
The material before the Arbitrator confirms that the grievor has a record of
aggressive behaviour towards supervisors and other employees. That record resulted in
the grievor achieving reinstatement into her employment following a serious incident,
but subject to a “Behavioural Agreement” dated August 7, 2008. That agreement,
lasting twenty-four months, required the grievor to refrain from causing offence or
humiliation to any employee or Company officer on the condition that “… Failure to do
so will result in dismissal or other corrective disciplinary action deemed appropriate.”
I am satisfied that on August 16, 2009 the grievor openly stated in the workplace
that she was tired of her supervisor’s “smartass comments.” Her supervisor maintains
that she uttered those words directly to him in a disrespectful fashion. The grievor,
supported by the account of another employee, maintains that while she pronounced
the words, they were not addressed to the supervisor who was then in an adjoining
room, and must have overheard them.
It is clear, at a minimum, that the supervisor obviously overheard them and was
offended by them. I consider it unnecessary to determine the precise truth as to whether
the supervisor was present in the same room or in an adjacent room where he could
plainly overhear what was being said. Suffice it to say that the grievor used words and a
tone in the workplace which she knew or reasonably should have known could be
offensive to someone within earshot, and did so in a manner inconsistent with the
undertaking in the Behavioural Agreement she agreed to respect.
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Is the grievor’s termination the appropriate result? But for certain mitigating
factors it might be. However, the Arbitrator is persuaded that there are grounds for
according Employee S a last chance. It emerges from the record that she suffers from
clinical depression and has had some experience with therapy and anger management.
In the Arbitrator’s view that medical disability is a factor which should be considered in
determining whether her employment should be summarily terminated. In my view it is
more appropriate to give her a final chance, subject to certain conditions, having
particular regard to the length of her service, which is in excess of twenty years.
The grievance is therefore allowed, in part. The Arbitrator directs that the grievor
be reinstated into her employment forthwith, without loss of seniority and without
compensation, subject to her accepting the condition that her Behavioural Agreement
shall be renewed for a period of not less than two years following the date of her
reinstatement. Additionally, the grievor shall accept, should the Company require it, that
she undergo medical evaluation for her condition of clinical depression and that she
faithfully follow any course of medication, therapy or anger management, if any such
course should be suggested by the physician conducting the assessment. For the
purposes of clarity the medical assessment need not be completed prior to the grievor’s
return to work, but it should be pursued without unreasonable delay. Any cost relating to
the assessment shall be borne by the grievor, and any report resulting from it shall be
shared with the Company’s Occupational Health Services department.
March 15, 2010 (signed) MICHEL G. PICHER ARBITRATOR