CANADIAN RAILWAY OFFICE OF ARBITRATION
CASE NO. 3430
Heard in Montreal, Tuesday, 8 June 2004 concerning
CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY
and
TEAMSTERS CANADA RAIL CONFERENCE
(BROTHERHOOD OF LOCOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)
EX PARTE
DISPUTE:
A claim submitted by Locomotive Engineer B. Willows of Winnipeg, Man.
UNION’S STATEMENT OF ISSUE:
On September 11, 2002 , a Melville, SK, home stationed crew was instructed to deadhead to a point fifty-eight miles east of Rivers, MB, on the Rivers East Subdivision off their own territory to handle train A40141 10 from Extra to Rivers and then on to Melville. Locomotive Engineer Willows was first out and available at Rivers, being in position to accept a call for service to rescue train 401 at Extra, which, for all purposes of this dispute, is territory that is under the jurisdiction of Winnipeg home terminalled locomotive engineers. The Union contends that locomotive engineers must be kept on their own territory in the circumstances as relating to this grievance, which is supported under and in accordance with the application of paragraph 61.6(c) and Addendum No. 86 of collective agreement 1.2. The understanding flowed from the 1997/1998 round of national negotiations, that culminated in the signing of a memorandum of agreement on February 13, 1998, specifically that the Company agreed that locomotive engineers would be kept on their assigned territory. Accordingly, the Union submits that the grievor should have been properly called in turnaround service to Extra to handle train 401 from that point to Rivers. As the result of the Company’s actions on the day in question, the grievor is entitled to a penalty payment of one hundred (100) miles, as outlined in paragraph 32.2 of article 32. The Company disagrees with the Union’s position.
FOR THE UNION:
(SGD.) D. E. BRUMMUND
FOR: GENERAL CHAIRMAN There appeared on behalf of the Company: S. M. Blackmore – Manager, Human Resources, Edmonton D. VanCauwenbergh – Sr. Manager, Labour Relations, Toronto R. Reny – Sr. Manager, Human Resources, Edmonton And on behalf of the Union: D. E. Brummund – Sr. Vice-General Chairman, Edmonton
AWARD OF THE ARBITRATOR
The instant dispute turns on the application of article 61.6 of the collective
agreement, as well as Addendum No. 86. Article 61.6 reads as follows:
Rescue service 61.6 (a) In order to provide rescue service to trains in extended runs, yard crews may be used within a distance of 50 miles outside the established switching limits. 61.6 (b) When yard employees are used in rescue service it will be considered yard foreman only operation and the yard helper, if any, may be deployed at the discretion of the Company. 61.6 (c) Crews will be called in rescue service utilizing any one of the following options: Yard crews within a distance of 50 miles outside established switching limits Spareboard Pool, extended run or single sub (when single sub crews are used they will be kept on their own territory)
Addendum 86 of the collective agreement reads as follows:
RESCUE SERVICE
B. J. Henry M. Simpson General Chairperson, C.C.R.O.U. General Chairman, C.C.R.O.U. Suite 309 – 8616 – 51st Avenue No. 2 – 3012 Louise Street (Gallery 51) Saskatoon, Saskatchewan Edmonton, Alberta, T6E 6E6 S7J 3L8 Gentlemen: During this round of negotiations, the Council raised a concern with the Company that on occasions, employees working on single sub territory and performing rescue service were required to rescue trains off their regularly assigned subdivision. This will confirm that single sub employees, when called for rescue service, will be restricted to their regularly assigned subdivision. Yours truly, (Sgd.) Mark M. Boyle for: K.L. Heller Sr. Vice-President, Line Operations
The fundamental position of the Union is that employees in single subdivision
service are not to be assigned off their regularly assigned subdivision, whether the
rescue is in relation to an extended run train or a train which is itself in single
subdivision service, as was the case in the facts giving rise to this grievance. The
Company maintains that the concept of rescue service is itself a by-product of extended
runs. Its representative notes to the Arbitrator’s attention that extended runs were first
implemented in selected corridors following the 1995 Adams mediation process. It
appears that subsequently concerns were raised by the Union with respect to the use of
single subdivision crews off their own subdivisions to rescue extended run trains. On
that basis, during the 1997-98 round of negotiations the language of article 61.6 was
incorporated into the collective agreement, as a result of a memorandum of agreement
of February 13, 1998.
In the Arbitrator’s view the material amply supports the position of the Company.
Firstly, the text of article 61.6, appearing under the title “Rescue Service”, expressly
states that it is in reference to “rescue service to trains in extended runs” as reflected in
sub-paragraph (a) of that provision. It is noteworthy that Addendum 86 , which arguably
does use more general language, is dated February 13, 1998, the same date as the
memorandum of agreement which resulted in the language of article 61.6 of the
collective agreement.
Moreover, the unchallenged representation before the Arbitrator is that an
Explanation of Change document generated by the Company, in consultation with the
Union at the time of the implementation of the new provision, makes clear reference to
the purpose of the change. The first paragraph reads as follows:
In order to provide rescue service to trains in extended runs the company has four options (yard crews, spareboard crews, extended run pool crews, or, single subdivision pool crews) which may be used in “any” order based on cost effectiveness and operating considerations.
Bearing in mind that in this grievance the Union carries the burden of proof, the
preponderance of supporting material, and indeed the language of the collective
agreement, lead to the more probable conclusion, on the balance of probabilities, that
the parties did intend, as the Company maintains, to limit the application of the rescue
service provisions of article 61.6 and addendum 8 6 of the collective agreement to
circumstances involving rescue service to trains in extended runs.
For all of the foregoing reasons the grievance must be dismissed.
June 14, 2004 (signed) MICHEL G. PICHER ARBITRATOR